The Federal Government's Web Presence

New visibility into the Federal government’s web presence reveals a vast ecosystem and a small portion of websites that drives the bulk of user traffic.

OMB M-23-22 facilitated the development of a comprehensive inventory of public-facing websites across the executive branch, which will evolve as agencies continue to update their individual inventories. Then, by driving usage of the Digital Analytics Program (DAP) provided by the General Services Administration’s Technology Transformation Services, OMB was able to access user traffic and engagement data for many of these websites. This new visibility reveals opportunities to streamline digital delivery within and across agencies, because the Federal government’s customers should not have to navigate numerous sites to find the information they are looking for.

Chart showing total public-facing websites, subset of public-facing websites using DAP, and breakdown of websites with DAP by monthly visits. Among websites with DAP, the 50 most-visited sites account for nearly 80% of all pageviews.

Websites only include .gov and .mil top-level domains for the executive branch, and are identified by the second-level domain (e.g., agency.gov) or subdomain (e.g., program.agency.gov). Pageviews are calculated as averages across 6 months.

Current Website Performance

Federal government websites have room to improve across foundational digital delivery expectations.

The categories and underlying metrics below represent critical components of good digital delivery and contribute to positive customer experiences. For example, with over half of all traffic to Federal websites coming from mobile devices, mobile-friendliness has become an imperative. Since the most common entry to Federal websites is by way of search engines, search optimization is essential. Because over 60 million U.S. adults are living with a disability, accessibility is vitally important.

Chart showing percent of public-facing websites with completed scans fully meeting the Accessibility category (29%).

Accessibility

Does the website operate without key detectable violations?

14 Metrics
Chart showing percent of public-facing websites with completed scans fully meeting the Analytics category (61%).

Analytics

Does the website leverage government-wide analytics and benchmarks?

1 Metric
Chart showing percent of public-facing websites with completed scans fully meeting the Design Consistency category (25%).

Design Consistency

Does the website use standardized, common visual elements?

1 Metric
Chart showing percent of public-facing websites with completed scans fully meeting the Feedback category (9%).

Feedback

Does the website provide a mechanism to capture user feedback?

1 Metric
Chart showing percent of public-facing websites with completed scans fully meeting the Mobile-Friendliness category (41%).

Mobile-Friendliness

Does the website perform well on mobile devices?

3 Metrics
Chart showing percent of public-facing websites with completed scans fully meeting the Search Optimization category (14%).

Search Optimization

Does the website facilitate discovery via search engines?

4 Metrics
Chart showing percent of public-facing websites with completed scans fully meeting the Security category (86%).

Security

Does the website provide a secure connection for users?

2 Metrics
Percent of Scannable Public-Facing Websites Fully Meeting Category

Aggregate percentages are based on meeting all of the metrics within a given category. For each category, a small portion of websites may not be able to be scanned. Individual category percentages are based on websites that were successfully scanned. Site Scanning capabilities for all metrics currently only cover website homepages and not interior pages.

Leveraging capabilities from the Site Scanning program at the General Services Administration’s Technology Transformation Services and the Cyber Hygiene program at the Department of Homeland Security’s Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, OMB assessed a range of foundational metrics. Alongside other efforts to measure government-wide customer and digital experience, including measuring trust in major government service providers, these metrics help the Federal government to identify and address some of its customers’ most pressing pain points.

Higher-traffic websites perform better.

Better performance across the most visited websites demonstrates the government’s success in delivering better experiences for the most people, but there is still room to improve. Integrating data from the Digital Analytics and Site Scanning programs reveals where performance gaps exist relative to user traffic. This information helps inform agency prioritization so that they can make the best use of digital experience resources.

Chart showing percent of Top 50 websites fully meeting each category, versus percent of remaining websites fully meeting each category. The percent for Top 50 websites is consistently higher. ACCESSIBILITY ANALYTICS DESIGN CONSISTENCY FEEDBACK MOBILE- FRIENDLINESS SEARCH OPTIMIZATION SECURITY 28% 39% 60 96 25 61 9 46 41 53 13 39 85 98 Percent of Scannable Public-Facing Websites Fully Meeting Category TOP 50 WEBSITES REMAINING WEBSITES DIFFERENCE

Continued Website Improvement

Over half of all websites improved on performance metrics over the last year.

Each of these improvements is a big step towards a digital experience that meets customer needs and expectations. Taken together, they reflect continued progress delivered by web and digital teams across government. This significant progress—in just one year and across a broad range of metrics and web properties—speaks to the positive change that is possible through clear policy guidance and coordinated implementation.

Charts showing count of public-facing websites, subset of improved websites, and counts of websites that made any metric improvement across categories in the last year. PUBLIC-FACING WEBSITES 6,805 3,562 IMPROVED ACCESSIBILITY ANALYTICS DESIGN CONSISTENCY FEEDBACK MOBILE-FRIENDLINESS SEARCH OPTIMIZATION SECURITY Count of Scannable Websites with Any Metric Improvement 1.277 1,598 370 332 1,695 199 1,163

Websites with improvements receive over a billion pageviews each month.

These improvements benefit the many users that visit and rely on government websites for critical information or services on a regular basis. Over a billion pageviews, from millions of members of the public: the potential for impact at scale from improved digital delivery is immense.

Chart showing websites sized by visits, with each website shaded based on number of improvements to metrics. Websites with any metric improvement receive 43% of all visits. Websites with the most improvements account for 11% of all visits.

Pageviews are calculated as averages across 6 months.

For questions or comments about this page, contact the Office of the Federal Chief Information Officer at OFCIO.DigitalExperience@omb.eop.gov.

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